Skip to main content

2. Tamilnadia uliginosa

Tamilnadia uliginosa is a small tree from Rubiaceae family. I have seen this tree since childhood. In my native place there is a medium size tree near the house. In fact this tree was like a childhood friend, as we used to play near it, pluck its flowers and fruits. This is a solitary tree. It stands alone, other phendra trees do not grow near it.

In native language it is called 'Pendra'. Its various names still relate to this name : In hindi it is called Katul, Phendra,

The fruit is cooked as a vegetable in some parts. But in my native place, nobody used anything from this tree, neither fruits nor flowers were of much use to the villagers.

The Tree


The Leaves


The Flower


The Fruit




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

6. Catunaregam spinosa

Botanical Name: Catunaregam spinosa [Rubiaceae - Coffee family] Common Name: Location found: Charkop Sector 8, Kandivali West, Mumbai, Maharashtra This is a small tree. Many times it grows like a shrub. Only in favourable sunny conditions and a good spacious environment, it grows to be a tree like structure. The Tree The Leaves The Flower   The Fruit

87. Tetrameles nudiflora

Botanical Name: Tetrameles nudiflora R. Br. [Tetramelaceae] Common Name: False Hemp Tree , Bhendsa , Bhend Distribution: Maharashtra- western ghats (Khandala, Tungareshwar), Pune, Raigad, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Thane   Karnataka: Dandeli,Coorg, N. Kanara     Kerala:Idukki, Kasaragod, Kollam, Malapuram, Palakkad, Pathanamthitta, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, Wynad Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore  Assam, Meghalaya; Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia Flowering Class: Dicot Habit: Large, buttressed, deciduous tree Habitat: Evergreen, semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests Flowering and Fruiting: March to May The Plant Branches Stem   Bark Buttressed roots Leaves Flower Fruit

91. Lumnitzera racemosa

Botanical Name: Lumnitzera racemosa Willd. [Combreataceae] Common Name: Black Mangrove, किर्पा kirpa (Marathi) Lumnitzera , named after the German botanist, Stephan Lumnitzer (1750-1806) Distribution: Mangrove habitat of Western coasts, Eastern coasts of India, Bangladesh, Indonesia Places observed: Talzan, Charkop-Mumbai Flowering Class: Dicot Habitat: Mangrove Habit: Shrub or small Tree Flowering and Fruiting: Flowering June to October-November, Fruiting: December to March along with sparse flowering The Plant Stem Young stem is reddish   For older trees, the bark is grey and fissured longitudinally  Leaves Leaves are sessile. Alternately arranged on the stem. Simple , 3-7 cm long and 2-3 cm wide in size ,  Succulent and have Serrated Margin. The shape of the leaf is obovate and at the tip there is a notch.  Flowers Flowers in leaf axils in small spike. Flowers are white in colour, the calyx is green and tube like. The calyx is divided into 5 sma